Punishments for First-Time DWI in Mecklenburg County

If you are convicted of DWI, the judge sentencing you will weigh your grossly aggravating, aggravated, and mitigating factors in deciding your sentence. There are six levels of punishment, with aggravated level one being the most serious and level five being the least severe. Here are the possible punishments.

Aggravated Level One

If the judge finds that there are three or more grossly aggravated factors, your punishment would be in the Aggravated Level One range. It can include:

  • Jail sentence of 12 to 36 months
  • Fines of up to $10,000
  • Probation that includes drug and alcohol monitoring and a drug and alcohol treatment program after serving a minimum of 120 days in jail

Level One

Your sentencing would be at Level One if there are two grossly aggravating factors or you were driving with a minor in your vehicle at the time of your arrest. You may be sentenced to a jail sentence of 30 days to 24 months and fined up to $4,000. If you are placed on probation, you would first have to serve at least 10 days in jail, submit to alcohol and drug testing, and complete a substance abuse program. 

Level Two

If the judge finds one grossly aggravating factor, your punishment can include seven days to 12 months in jail and a $2,000 fine. Probation may be allowed if you submit to 90 days of monitoring for sobriety and complete a court-ordered treatment program.

Levels Three Through Five

You would be sentenced at Level Three, Four, or Five if there were no grossly aggravating factors. Here is how to know which level you would be placed in:

  • Level Three. Your aggravating factors substantially outweigh the mitigating ones.
  • Level Four. There are no aggravating or mitigating factors or the mitigating ones balance out the aggravating factors.
  • Level Five. Your mitigating factors substantially outweigh any aggravating ones.

As with the more serious levels of punishment, you would be required to go through a substance abuse assessment and complete a treatment program. You could also be sentenced to:

  • Level Three: 72 hours to three months in jail and a maximum fine of $1,000.
  • Level Four: 48 hours to 120 days in jail and a fine not to exceed $500.
  • Level Five: 24 hours to 60 days in jail and a fine of up to $200.

In addition to being sentenced to jail and fines, you could have your driver’s license suspended and may have to install an ignition interlock system in order to obtain a restricted license.

Penalties for Second and Subsequent DWI Offenses

If you are convicted of a second, third, or subsequent DWI charge, you would be sentenced based on the grossly aggravating, aggravating, and mitigating factors listed above. In addition, your driver’s license suspension could be longer, or it could be revoked. Here are the range of punishments for these crimes:

  • Second offense: Minimum jail sentence of 24 hours to 60 days to a maximum of 30 days to 2 years and a fine of between $200 and $4,000.
  • Third offense: 24 hours to a three-year jail sentence and a minimum fine of $200 up to $10,000.
C. Todd Browning
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Charlotte Criminal Defense and DWI Lawyer